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Home Travel Asia Bangladesh

Exploring the Buddha Dhatu Jadi of Bangladesh

Tuhin Hossain by Tuhin Hossain
3 months ago
in Bangladesh
Reading Time: 5 mins read
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Buddha Dhatu Jadi of Bangladesh. Photo By fulkuchi. Flickr.

Buddha Dhatu Jadi of Bangladesh. Photo By fulkuchi. Flickr.

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Table of Contents

  • Budda Dhatu Jadi.
  • History: Ancient Origins.
  • Architecture: Unique Features.
  • Religion: Buddhist Culture.
  • Artefacts: Statues & Paintings.
  • Legacy: Impact Today.
  • Conclusion.

 

South East Asia is known for its rich culture and heritage. Among the many such attractions is the Buddha Dhatu Jadi of Bangladesh. It is a collection of ancient relics and structures built to honor Gautama Buddha, located in the city of Paharpur.

This article will explore the history and present of this site and its significance to Bangladeshi culture.

 

Buddha Dhatu Jadi of Bangladesh. Photo By Md Arifur Rahman. Flickr.
Buddha Dhatu Jadi of Bangladesh. Photo By Md Arifur Rahman. Flickr.

 

Budda Dhatu Jadi.

Buddha Dhatu Jadi is a Buddhist temple located in Bangladesh. The temple was built during the 8th century AD and has been a central place of worship for Buddhists since then. It is believed to be the world’s largest Buddhist temple complex, covering more than 43 acres.

The Buddha Dhatu Jadi currently stands as one of the most renowned monuments in Bangladesh.  It represents culture and history, and the sculptures and other artefacts found inside its walls are said to reflect religious practices from long ago and their significance to Buddhism worldwide.

The temple is open to visitors and holds several festivals throughout the year, attracting many people from all around Bangladesh.

 

Buddha Dhatu Jadi Temple. Photo By Farhana Haque. Flickr.
Buddha Dhatu Jadi Temple. Photo By Farhana Haque. Flickr.

 

History: Ancient Origins.

The Buddhist temple complex of Buddha Dhatu Jadi was established by King Dharma Pala during his reign in the 10th century – this holy site has been central to local Buddhist practice.

According to Buddhist cosmology, the complex consists of nine spires, representing the nine planetary systems. The central spire stands 61 meters tall, with its features inspired by architecture from both India and Myanmar yet it is still distinctively Bangladeshi.

Its beauty has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985, making it one of only two sites in Bangladesh to receive this honor. 

 

Buddha Dhatu Jadi Temple. Photo By Md Arifur Rahman. Flickr.
Buddha Dhatu Jadi Temple. Photo By Md Arifur Rahman. Flickr.

 

Architecture: Unique Features.

This unique form of architecture, known as the Buddha Dhatu Jadi, is located in Bandarban and serves as an important religious and cultural landmark of this Southeast Asian nation.

This structure contains many features that make it stand out from other forms of architecture in the region.

Buddhism is a significant influence on the design and construction of this religious building. The traditional design consists of seven terraces that signify each level leading up to nirvana.

The structure also includes ornate stucco carvings, which are seen around its exterior walls. Furthermore, these walls are made with ironwood beams sourced from local forests, giving them an impressive strength and stability that has allowed them to withstand earthquakes over centuries.

 

Golden Temple Bandarban. Photo By Click Photography. Flickr.
Golden Temple Bandarban. Photo By Click Photography. Flickr.

 

Religion: Buddhist Culture.

Religion plays a vital role in the culture of Bangladesh. Buddhism is one of the major religions practiced by people in this country, with a history that dates back to the 3rd century BCE. 

The Buddhism practiced in Bangladesh today is mainly Theravada, which developed from the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, or “the Buddha.” This religion can be seen in many forms throughout the country, most notably at Buddhist temples such as the Buddha Dhatu Jadi temple near Chittagong.

The temple is a prominent landmark and serves as a center for spiritual activities for local Buddhists. It attracts visitors from all over Bangladesh who come to learn about and experience Buddhist culture. 

Even today, Buddhist teachings are alive and well in Bangladesh, with many locals following practices such as meditation and yoga.

 

Artefacts: Statues & Paintings.

Artefacts from Bangladesh have become increasingly popular tourist attraction in recent years. One of the most notable artefacts is the Buddha Dhatu Jadi, a monument temple that houses sculptures of Buddhist figures and paintings that date back centuries.  The structure is located in Munshiganj, a city near Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. 

The Buddha Dhatu Jadi was built during the Pala period (875 – 1204 CE). It stands 55 feet tall and consists of thousands of small spires forming terraces at multiple levels across its surface.

Its walls are adorned with terracotta plaques featuring intricate carvings depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology, such as “The Journey to Nirvana” and “The Wheel of Life.” These carvings offer insight into how  Buddha Dhatu Jadi practiced Buddhism during this period in Bangladesh.

 

Buddha Dhatu Jadi Temple. Photo By S.M. Moniruzzaman Badhon. Flickr.
Buddha Dhatu Jadi Temple. Photo By S.M. Moniruzzaman Badhon. Flickr.

 

Legacy: Impact Today.

The Buddhist temple complex is said to have been built on an ancient stupa site, further reinforcing its spiritual significance and importance within local mythology.

The temple stands eight stories tall and contains many priceless artifacts, including statues made from gold, silver, and bronze and ancient scriptures written on palm leaves.

The main structure consists of seven terraces, each representing one of the seven jewels of Buddhism — faith, morality, learning, generosity, renunciation, and wisdom.

 

Conclusion.

The grand Buddha Dhatu Jadi Temple in Bangladesh stands tall, symbolizing the country’s Buddhist past. Located in Bandarban Hill District, this ornate temple complex is a popular attraction for locals and tourists alike. The temple was built to preserve the rich heritage of Buddhism. 

Today, Buddha Dhatu Jadi remains a significant site for religious ceremonies for Buddhists across Bangladesh. Hundreds of devotees come to pay homage to Lord Gautama Buddha at this magnificent structure.

The temple also houses various artefacts from Buddhist cultures, such as statues and scriptures, which are open for public viewing. While much has changed since its establishment, the importance and significance of Buddha Dhatu Jadi remain unchanged in present-day Bangladesh.

 

Sources: THX News & Wikipedia.

Tags: BandarbanBandarban Golden TempleBuddha Dhatu JadiBuddha Dhatu Jadi of BangladeshBuddhist Templesecond-largest Buddha statue
Tuhin Hossain

Tuhin Hossain

Tuhin is very loyal and was one of the first THX News volunteers in 2021. He has over 10 years of experience in content creation and research. As a team leader, with an excellent management skills, he has shown time and again that he understands what engages an audience. Tuhin is based in Jessore, Bangladesh, where he lives with his wife and young son. He runs his own consultancy and online business which are testament to his continued skills in this area.

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