Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho, also known as the National Martyrs’ Memorial, is a significant landmark in Bangladesh. It is located in Savar and represents the nation’s struggle for independence and the lives lost during this period.
The structure stands tall and proud as an inspirational reminder of the present state of Bangladesh. Its unique design and architecture are an instantly recognizable symbol of national pride and honor.
Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho.
The Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho is located in Savar and was built in 1972 to commemorate the martyrs of the 1971 Liberation War that won Bangladesh its independence from Pakistan. This grand memorial stands tall at 150 feet, making it one of the most towering monuments in South Asia.
On December 10, 2019, the government of Bangladesh inaugurated a special exhibition to mark the 48th Victory Day celebration at Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho. The show featured relics from the war, including photographs and newspapers detailing how events unfolded during this period.
At present, Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho is considered one of the most famous structures in Bangladesh and is visited by thousands each year by people who come to pay their respects to those who sacrificed their lives for freedom.
History: Construction & Dedication.
The Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho is a memorial to the individuals who gave their lives to emancipate Bangladesh during the 1971 Liberation War. The construction of this monument began on April 28, 1982, and was completed on December 14, 1982.
The Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho stands 115 feet high and has four large pillars inscribed with names of martyrs who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 war.
The central pillar is the highest at 150 feet and contains an Eternal Flame, symbolizing freedom from oppression and eternal gratitude to those fallen heroes who defended Bangladesh’s sovereignty.
Design & Architecture.
The structure was designed by sculptor Syed Abdullah Khalid and architect Moinul Hossain, with the project being overseen by former President Ziaur Rahman.
The memorial is made of marble, steel, and concrete. A stylized seven-pointed star sits atop the tower, symbolizing the 7 million people killed during the liberation war against Pakistan. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s speech inspired its design at his trial in 1968, where he said,
“This time I shall fight with truth as my weapon.”
This memorial is a tribute to fallen heroes, honoring them for their ultimate sacrifice for freedom. The award-winning structure was designed by architect Moinul Hoque and featured three different systems: a central toran or an archway flanked by two curved walls adorned with reliefs depicting scenes from the war.
At night, these reliefs are illuminated with golden lights which show the monument’s complexity and magnificence.
Cultural Significance.
Paying homage to those who made the ultimate sacrifice for freedom, the monument has become a source of pride for Bangladeshis. It is visited by thousands of people each year and has become one of Bangladesh’s most important landmarks.
Each year, on Victory Day (December 16), wreaths are placed at the foot of the memorial by bearers who come from different parts of Bangladesh to pay their respects and lay wreaths, with the Prime Minister of Bangladesh leading the ceremonies.
The Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho has become a place of gathering for people from all over the world, as they come together to give thanks to those heroes who gave their lives for freedom.
Political Symbolism.
The Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho, or National Martyrs’ Memorial, symbolizes national pride in Bangladesh. The monument symbolizes the nation’s struggle for freedom from oppression and brutality.
The four-pointed star on top of these triangles symbolizes our nation’s courage and strength during its fight for independence. It also serves as a reminder that we continue striving to create a better future for our country.
Conclusion:
The Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho, located in Savar, is one of the country’s most renowned and visible monuments. This national mausoleum serves as a reminder of those who lost their lives during the 1971 war of independence.
Its timeless classical structure, consisting of seven arches symbolic of Bangladesh’s seven divisions, stands tall to express gratitude and commemorate the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for freedom.
When visiting Bangladesh today, tourists can find the Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho standing majestically by itself high on top of a hill overlooking the land.
The monument remains a symbol of courage and sacrifice that is celebrated not only by Bangladeshi citizens but also by visitors worldwide every year.
