A historic silk banner commemorating the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 has been placed under a temporary export bar, giving UK institutions a chance to acquire this significant artifact. Valued at £45,000, the banner is a vital piece of the nation’s social and political history.
Significance of the Banner
The banner commemorates the abolition of slavery on August 1, 1834, following the passing of the Slavery Abolition Act by Earl Grey’s administration. Made from dark blue silk with gold lettering and a cotton backing, the banner measures 97 centimetres high and 89 centimetres wide. It retains its original wooden dowel hanger and silk tassels, adding to its historical value.
The banner is believed to have been created within a decade of 1834 and before the abolition of slavery in the USA in 1865, following the American Civil War. Its exact origins remain unknown, but its significance is unquestionable.
Details of the Export Bar
The UK government has placed a temporary export bar on the banner, following the advice of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest. This action aims to allow time for a UK gallery or institution to acquire the work.
The export licence application for the banner will be deferred until 18 August 2024, with a potential extension if necessary.
Key Details:
Detail |
Description |
|---|---|
| Value | £45,000 (plus VAT of £9,000) |
| Dimensions | 97 cm high, 89 cm wide |
| Material | Dark blue silk, cotton backing, gold lettering |
| Features | Original wooden dowel hanger, silk tassels |
Historical Context
The Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 was a landmark legislation passed by the British Parliament, marking the end of slavery in the British colonies. The act, which took effect on August 1, 1834, was a significant step towards social justice and human rights. This banner commemorates that historic achievement and serves as a reminder of the struggles and triumphs of the abolition movement.
Expert Opinions
Caroline Shenton, a member of the Reviewing Committee, emphasized the importance of the banner:
“As this country continues to grapple with the legacies of the British Empire and the enslavement of millions across its colonies, artefacts which shed light on this history are powerful witnesses to the past. Commemorative objects related to the abolition of slavery in the Empire are not uncommon but this banner is unique, as far as we know.”
She further added that the banner’s retention within the UK would provide an opportunity for public institutions to research and display this significant piece, enhancing public engagement and education about the nation’s slave-owning past.
Call to Action
The temporary export bar provides a crucial window for UK institutions to acquire this banner. Organisations or individuals interested in purchasing the banner should contact the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest.
By securing this artifact, they will ensure that this unique piece of history remains accessible for future generations.
Preventing Loss of National Heritage
The Reviewing Committee’s recommendation to impose an export bar underscores the importance of this banner to the UK’s cultural heritage. The banner’s departure from the UK would mean the loss of a valuable educational and research resource.
In Conclusion
Preserving the silk banner commemorating the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 within the UK is essential for maintaining the nation’s rich heritage in social justice and political history.
The temporary export bar offers a vital opportunity for local institutions to acquire this invaluable artifact and prevent its loss to overseas collectors.
This action not only honours the legacy of the abolition movement but also enriches the UK’s cultural and historical landscape.
Sources: THX News & Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
