A unique collection of 19th-century ornithological volumes by H.E. Dresser has been placed under a temporary export bar, potentially keeping them in the UK.
This move aims to give local institutions a chance to acquire these historically significant works, valued at £127,000, which are crucial to both ornithological and publishing history.
Importance of the Volumes
The volumes of “A History of the Birds of Europe” by Henry Eeles Dresser (1838-1915) are considered exceptionally significant. Dresser was a prominent ornithologist of his time, and his works were cited by renowned contemporaries, including John Gould. The set in question includes Dresser’s private, unique copy, complete with original colour proofs painted by leading bird illustrators of the day.
These volumes are not just ordinary books; they are a treasure trove for anyone interested in ornithology and the history of bird illustration.
The intricate lithographic plates created for these books are works of art in themselves, representing the pinnacle of 19th-century scientific illustration. Each volume provides invaluable insights into the bird species of Europe, their behaviours, and habitats.
Details of the Export Bar
The UK government has placed a temporary export bar on these volumes, following the advice of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest. This action aims to allow time for a UK gallery or institution to acquire the work. The export licence application for the volumes will be deferred until 18 September 2024, with a potential extension if necessary.
Details:
- Value: £127,000
- Number of Volumes: 17 (9 volumes of text, 8 volumes of plates)
- Unique Features: Author’s private copy with original colour proofs and annotations
Historical Context
Henry Eeles Dresser was an influential figure in the field of ornithology during the late 19th century. His extensive work contributed significantly to the scientific understanding of bird species across Europe. The volumes in question include personal annotations and original proofs used for all other published copies, making them unique.
Dresser’s work was pivotal in advancing ornithological studies, and his collaboration with some of the era’s best illustrators ensured that his books were not only scientifically accurate but also visually stunning. These volumes were part of Dresser’s private collection, adding to their historical and scholarly value.
Expert Opinions
Mark Hallett, a member of the Reviewing Committee, highlighted the exceptional value of these volumes:
“This remarkable private edition of H. E. Dresser’s celebrated ‘A History of the Birds of Europe’ offers a rich research resource for all those interested in the history of ornithology and in the visual representation of birdlife in nineteenth-century Britain.”
He added that if retained within the UK, these volumes would complement the major Dresser archive of ornithological specimens held at the Manchester Museum. This synergy would significantly enhance research opportunities and public understanding of the historical study of birds.
Call to Action
The cultural and historical significance of these volumes cannot be overstated. By acquiring these works, UK galleries or institutions can preserve an essential part of the nation’s ornithological heritage. The decision on the export licence application is deferred to provide time for potential buyers to come forward.
Preventing Loss of National Heritage
The Reviewing Committee’s recommendation to impose an export bar underscores the importance of these volumes to the UK’s cultural heritage. The volumes’ departure from the UK would mean the loss of a valuable research resource that could contribute to numerous fields of study.
Organisations or individuals interested in purchasing the volumes are encouraged to contact the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest. By securing these works, they will ensure that this unique piece of ornithological history remains accessible for future generations of researchers and enthusiasts.
Final Summary
Preserving these 19th-century ornithological volumes within the UK is crucial for maintaining the nation’s rich heritage in bird studies and scientific illustration. The temporary export bar offers a vital opportunity for local institutions to acquire these invaluable works and prevent their loss to overseas collectors.
This action not only honours H.E. Dresser’s legacy but also enriches the UK’s cultural and scientific landscape.
Sources: THX News & Department for Culture, Media and Sport.