The historic gathering of media regulators in Dubrovnik, Croatia, has led to the formation of a global network aimed at coordinating the regulation of digital platforms. This initiative, spearheaded by UNESCO and supported by 124 countries, marks a significant step toward addressing the challenges posed by digital technology while protecting fundamental rights.
The Global Gathering in Dubrovnik
In an unprecedented meeting, media regulators from around the world gathered in Dubrovnik at the invitation of UNESCO and Croatia. This three-day forum, organized by UNESCO and the Croatian Agency for Electronic Media, brought together participants from 124 countries, including representatives from 87 national and regional regulatory bodies, digital platforms, governments, think tanks, and civil society.
Key Objectives of the Network
The creation of this global network aims to:
- Coordinate international responses to the challenges posed by digital platforms.
- Implement UNESCO’s global Guidelines for the Governance of Digital Platforms.
- Protect freedom of expression and human rights.
Coordinated Efforts for Digital Governance
Audrey Azoulay, Director-General of UNESCO, highlighted the necessity of global responses to global platforms, stating, “Thanks to the creation of this global network of regulators, hosted by UNESCO and already supported by participants from 124 countries, we will meet the major challenges posed by digital technology at the scale needed.”
This network is a direct response to UNESCO’s Guidelines for the Governance of Digital Platforms, released in November 2023. These guidelines provide a roadmap for governments, regulatory bodies, digital companies, and citizens to implement balanced and effective measures.
Addressing Disinformation and Hate Speech
Despite the benefits of social media, UNESCO studies have demonstrated significant risks, including the spread of disinformation and hate speech. In November 2023, an IPSOS survey commissioned by UNESCO revealed that 87% of respondents in 16 countries were concerned about disinformation impacting upcoming elections.
Key Findings from the IPSOS Survey:
- 87% of respondents worried about disinformation’s impact on elections.
- 67% encountered hate speech on social media.
The UNESCO guidelines aim to prevent these risks through evidence-based policymaking and multi-stakeholder collaboration.
Implementation and Future Steps
The Dubrovnik forum included panel discussions and side events focused on:
- Countering disinformation and hate speech.
- Protecting human rights.
- Enhancing media literacy skills.
- Addressing technical challenges related to regulation.
Participants committed to implementing the UNESCO Guidelines by co-funding a Global Forum of Regulators. This forum will meet regularly, along with civil society, to coordinate efforts for better governance of digital platforms.
Key Areas of Focus
The newly formed network will address several critical areas:
- Developing consistent regulatory approaches worldwide.
- Promoting media literacy to equip the public with the necessary skills.
- Ensuring freedom of expression and access to information are safeguarded.
A Step Towards Global Digital Governance
The Dubrovnik meeting represents a crucial first step in allowing regulators to learn from each other’s experiences and plan the implementation of UNESCO Guidelines. The commitment to regular meetings and collaborative efforts underscores the network’s dedication to addressing the complexities of digital platform governance.
Relivant Elements of the UNESCO Guidelines
Element |
Description |
|---|---|
| Freedom of Expression | Safeguarding the right to free speech across digital platforms. |
| Human Rights Protection | Ensuring digital regulations uphold fundamental human rights. |
| Disinformation Countermeasures | Implementing strategies to combat the spread of false information. |
| Media Literacy | Promoting education to help the public navigate digital information. |
| Global Coordination | Aligning regulatory approaches across different countries and regions. |
The Takeaway
The formation of a global network of media regulators under UNESCO’s guidance marks a pivotal moment in the governance of digital platforms.
By coordinating international responses and implementing comprehensive guidelines, this network aims to protect freedom of expression and human rights, setting a robust framework for the future of digital governance.
