A significant meeting between Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Jana Nelson and Peruvian Minister of Defense Walter Astudillo took place at the Pentagon on June 26.
The discussions focused on enhancing defense cooperation, countering transnational criminal organizations, and addressing the impact of climate change on Peru.

Strengthening the U.S.-Peru Defense Partnership
The meeting between Ms. Nelson and Minister Astudillo emphasized the importance of deepening bilateral defense cooperation. The two leaders discussed several key areas to strengthen their partnership:
- Air Domain Awareness: Both sides recognized the need to develop air domain awareness capabilities to enhance regional security.
- Countering Transnational Criminal Organizations: The officials highlighted efforts to combat criminal organizations that operate across national borders.
These discussions underscore the commitment of both nations to work together in addressing shared security challenges.
Addressing Regional Security Challenges
Regional security was a focal point of the meeting, with both sides exploring ways to tackle common threats:
- Climate Change Impact: The increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters in Peru due to climate change were discussed, emphasizing the need for collaborative disaster preparedness and response.
- Defense Infrastructure: Expansion of defense infrastructure was another key topic, with a focus on enhancing regional coordination and cooperation.
This comprehensive approach aims to build a stable and secure hemisphere, benefiting both nations and the wider region.

Exploring Collaboration Opportunities
The meeting also delved into specific areas for increased collaboration:
Area of Collaboration |
Description |
---|---|
Cybersecurity | Enhancing cybersecurity measures to protect critical infrastructure and sensitive information. |
Space | Exploring opportunities for cooperation in space technology and operations. |
Emerging Technologies | Joint initiatives to develop and deploy emerging technologies, ensuring they are used responsibly and ethically. |
Maritime Security | Strengthening maritime security to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing activities, ensuring safe and secure maritime operations in the region. |
These collaborative efforts are essential for addressing the evolving security landscape and leveraging technological advancements for mutual benefit.
Countering Transnational Threats
A significant portion of the meeting was dedicated to addressing transnational threats:
- Narcotics Trafficking: Both sides reiterated the importance of continued cooperation in combating narcotics trafficking, a major security concern in the region.
- Illegal Fishing: Efforts to tackle illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing were highlighted as critical to maritime security and economic stability.
By focusing on these areas, the U.S. and Peru aim to enhance their ability to counter threats that transcend national borders.
Disaster Preparedness and Humanitarian Assistance
The impact of climate change on Peru has led to an increased frequency of natural disasters. The meeting underscored the need for collaborative efforts to improve disaster preparedness and response capabilities and strengthening joint humanitarian assistance frameworks to support affected communities.
This focus on disaster preparedness and humanitarian assistance aligns with the broader goal of promoting regional stability and resilience.

Human Rights and Peacekeeping
Human rights and peacekeeping were also prominent topics of discussion:
- Human Rights: Both nations reaffirmed their commitment to upholding human rights in all defense and security initiatives.
- Peacekeeping: The meeting highlighted the importance of peacekeeping efforts in maintaining regional and global security.
These shared values underpin the strong defense relationship between the U.S. and Peru.
Consider This
The meeting between Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Jana Nelson and Peruvian Minister of Defense Walter Astudillo at the Pentagon reaffirms the strong defense partnership between the U.S. and Peru.
By addressing regional security challenges, exploring collaboration opportunities, and emphasizing human rights and peacekeeping, the two nations are working together to promote a stable and secure hemisphere.
This enduring relationship is vital for addressing the complex security landscape and enhancing mutual cooperation.
The discussions in this high-level meeting build upon recent engagements, including Minister Astudillo’s visit to Washington in August 2023, further strengthening the U.S.-Peru defense relationship and ensuring a collaborative approach to shared challenges.
Sources: THX News, US Department of State, US Embassy in Peru & US Department of Defense.