How can the Mediterranean regain stability amidst ongoing regional challenges?
This question, central to the Union for the Mediterranean’s 7th Regional Forum, guided Josep Borrell, High Representative of the European Union, as he underscored the urgent need for collaborative solutions to bolster peace, stability, and cooperation in the Mediterranean.
Highlighting recent developments in Lebanon, Gaza, and Iran, Borrell emphasized the role of the Union for the Mediterranean (UfM) in fostering stability across the region.
A Call for Ceasefire and Collective Action
Borrell’s address urged immediate action, particularly in light of the escalating humanitarian crisis in Gaza, which he described as the
“most acute humanitarian crisis since World War II.”
Borrell noted the impact of conflicts that have spread from Israel to Lebanon and called for adherence to UN Security Council resolutions.
Stressing the need for an urgent ceasefire across the Blue Line in Lebanon, he condemned recent attacks on UN forces in the region.
“We know the dire situation,”
Borrell said, underscoring the importance of diplomatic channels to ease tensions. His emphasis on humanitarian intervention reflects the EU’s commitment to addressing both immediate and long-term impacts of these crises.
The Two-State Solution and Broader Peace Efforts
During the address, Borrell also highlighted the EU’s continued support for a Two-State Solution between Israel and Palestine. At the United Nations General Assembly, the EU launched a Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution, designed to gather international support for a peaceful resolution.
Borrell stressed the importance of moving beyond verbal support to practical implementation, marking the beginning of technical meetings to advance the alliance’s objectives in cities like Riyadh, Brussels, and Cairo.
“We have to stop just saying we support [the Two-State Solution],” Borrell remarked.
“We need to start acting in order to make this solution a reality.”
The Union for the Mediterranean
Reflecting on the Union for the Mediterranean’s origins, Borrell reminded the forum of the UfM’s founding vision in 2008. Emerging from the historic Barcelona Process initiated in 1995, the UfM aimed to foster an area of peace, democratic cooperation, and prosperity in the Mediterranean.
The organisation now faces a defining moment, with its 15-year legacy resting on the commitment of member states to renew their dedication to regional peacebuilding.
Initiatives |
Objectives |
|---|---|
| Barcelona Process | Promote peace and cooperation in the region |
| Union for the Mediterranean | Facilitate stability, development, and reform |
| Global Alliance on Two-State Solution | Gather international support for peace |
Borrell called for revitalizing the UfM’s role to tackle present-day challenges, stressing that reform is essential for the UfM to fulfill its mandate and address the political and social shifts within the region.
Advancing Mediterranean Stability Through Reform
To adapt to the evolving regional landscape, Borrell urged UfM Secretary General Nasser Kamel and leaders to drive reforms forward, enhancing effectiveness. Consequently, these reforms enable targeted solutions and policies addressing Mediterranean populations’ diverse needs.
Reforms facilitate collaborative efforts for human development, stability and integration. Borrell’s call emphasizes dynamic interactions among member states for shared responsibility.
Ultimately, these reforms tackle regional challenges like climate change, inequality and economic disparities.
The UfM was established with the goal of turning the Mediterranean into a
“region of peace, democratic cooperation, and prosperity,” Borrell noted,
referencing the 2008 Paris Summit declaration. However, with recent conflicts underscoring ongoing instability, achieving this vision requires concerted and immediate action from UfM member states.
Building a Stronger Future
Amidst rising tensions across the region, Borrell’s message at the UfM’s 7th Regional Forum was clear: the Union for the Mediterranean must rally around collective action for stability, driven by shared responsibility and active reform.
The EU remains committed to supporting these efforts, but meaningful change will depend on the unity and resolve of the UfM and its member nations.
With renewed dedication and reforms, the Union for the Mediterranean can evolve as a central force in promoting peace, prosperity, and cooperation along Europe’s southern frontier.
Sources: THX News & European Union.
