Veterans and military personnel have uncovered significant Iron Age treasures at RAF Valley in Anglesey, including parts of a Celtic chariot. These 2,000-year-old artefacts have been declared national treasure and will be gifted to the Museum of Wales.
The discovery was made during an archaeological excavation led by the Defence Infrastructure Organisation (DIO) and Operation Nightingale, a program supporting the health and wellbeing of military personnel and veterans.
Historic Discovery Context
The excavation at RAF Valley, which took place in April 2024, was part of Operation Nightingale, an initiative that combines archaeology with the rehabilitation of military personnel and veterans.
The finds include a terret ring and a horse bridle-bit, both significant additions to the Llyn Cerrig Bach hoard, one of the most important collections of Iron Age artefacts in the UK.
The Llyn Cerrig Bach hoard was originally discovered in the 1940s during airfield expansion for American bombers during World War II.
Implications and Outcomes
The discovery not only sheds new light on Iron Age practices but also highlights the therapeutic benefits of archaeology for veterans. Operation Nightingale provides a unique opportunity for military personnel to engage in meaningful activities while recovering from injuries.
The artefacts found will be displayed at Oriel Môn, making them accessible to the public and contributing to the preservation of Welsh history.
Artefacts Found and Their Significance
Artefact | Description | Significance |
---|---|---|
Terret Ring | Used to guide chariot reins, featuring red decorative inlay | One of only three found in Wales with this decoration |
Horse Bridle-Bit | Similar to those from the Polden Hill hoard | Indicates religious gifting practices |
Celtic Chariot Parts | Part of the Llyn Cerrig Bach hoard | Contributes to understanding Iron Age rituals |
Therapeutic Benefits
Operation Nightingale demonstrates the healing power of archaeology for veterans. By engaging in archaeological activities, participants experience a sense of purpose and camaraderie, which aids in their recovery.
This approach not only uncovers historical treasures but also supports the mental health and wellbeing of those involved.
Expert Insights
Richard Osgood, DIO’s Senior Archaeologist, noted the significance of these finds for understanding the Llyn Cerrig Bach hoard and its importance to Welsh and UK history.
“These finds at RAF Valley are extremely exciting for all involved; the Llyn Cerrig Bach hoard is of national importance for Wales, and the United Kingdom as a whole.”
Station Commander at RAF Valley, Group Captain Gez Currie OBE, highlighted the importance of preserving historical sites like RAF Valley.
“We are part of a continuum spanning over 2,000 years and we must be responsible stewards of this land.”
Related Policies and Initiatives
- Operation Nightingale: Supports veterans through archaeological activities.
- Defence Infrastructure Organisation (DIO): Oversees archaeological excavations on defence estates.
- Government Recognition of Armed Forces: Includes initiatives to support and recognize veterans’ contributions.
Looking Forward
The discovery at RAF Valley underscores the potential for archaeological projects to uncover hidden treasures while supporting veterans.
As these artefacts are prepared for public display, they will not only enrich our understanding of the past but also serve as a testament to the collaborative efforts of military personnel and archaeologists.
Did You Know?
Did you know that the Llyn Cerrig Bach hoard includes over 150 bronze and iron objects deposited between 300 BC and 100 AD?
What This Means for You
This discovery highlights the importance of preserving historical sites and the therapeutic benefits of archaeology for veterans.
It also underscores the value of collaborative projects between military personnel and archaeologists in uncovering and preserving cultural heritage.
Closing Thoughts
The uncovering of these Iron Age treasures at RAF Valley serves as a poignant reminder of the rich history beneath our feet and the innovative ways in which veterans can contribute to its preservation. As we look to the future, such discoveries will continue to inspire both historical curiosity and therapeutic healing.
Further Reading
- Government Response to Recognition of our Armed Forces
- Veterans News and Communications Hub