A Department of Homeland Security (DHS) statement released on May 29, 2025, sharply criticizes the Biden Administration’s response to the August 2023 Lahaina wildfires.
The statement cites a shocking new report alleging that 1 in 6 survivors, many from the Filipino community, were coerced into sex for basic needs such as food and shelter.
Grave Allegations Shake Disaster Relief Narrative
A new DHS report, supported by survivor testimonies and an advocacy-led investigation, reveals that FEMA’s handling of the Lahaina wildfires left survivors in dire conditions.
Issued in Washington, D.C., on May 29, the report accuses the Biden Administration of systemic failure in protecting displaced citizens after the nation’s deadliest wildfire in over a century.
The Wildfire That Changed Everything
On August 8, 2023, flames swept through Lahaina, a historic town on Maui’s western coast. Over 102 lives were lost, and thousands were displaced in the blaze, which became the deadliest U.S. wildfire in more than 100 years.
Federal disaster response was mobilized, with FEMA tasked to oversee recovery operations. However, months later, survivors reported severe gaps in aid and safety.
By early 2025, a pattern of neglect had emerged — and was confirmed in a sobering needs assessment conducted by Tagnawa, a Filipino Hawaiian advocacy group.
What the Report Uncovered
The Comprehensive Report on the Needs and Recovery of Filipino Survivors of the Lahaina Fires surveyed 757 survivors over a 16-month period.
The findings are deeply troubling:
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1 in 6 survivors reported exchanging sexual acts for access to food, housing, or protection.
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Many women felt unsafe in FEMA-coordinated shelters, choosing to sleep in cars or outdoors.
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Filipino Americans, who make up an estimated 40% of Lahaina’s population, were disproportionately affected and underserved.
These conditions have drawn widespread criticism from community leaders, disaster relief experts, and now — the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
DHS Blames Mismanagement at the Federal Level
In the official statement, DHS Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin condemned FEMA’s leadership under the Biden Administration, citing misallocated resources and poor protection protocols.
“These women — our fellow American citizens — were so desperate for food that they had to resort to such extreme measures just to feed themselves in our own country. That’s unacceptable. That is un-American,”
McLaughlin stated.
She pointed to spending inconsistencies, highlighting that while Hawaiian citizens faced hardship, FEMA was simultaneously funding shelters for undocumented migrants at high-profile locations like New York’s Roosevelt Hotel.
Systemic Failures in FEMA’s Response Strategy
FEMA Coordination Breakdown | Reported Impact |
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Inadequate shelter security | Survivors, especially women, felt unsafe and unprotected |
Lack of culturally informed aid | Filipino communities overlooked in service delivery |
Poor distribution of resources | Survivors turned to transactional sex to survive |
Absence of trauma-informed support | Psychological harm compounded by unsafe living conditions |
Misallocation of federal funds | Criticism over prioritizing non-citizen housing aid |
Advocacy Groups Fill the Gap
Tagnawa led the charge in bringing these injustices to light. Working with the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa and the Hawaiʻi Public Health Institute, their report is currently the only detailed, ethnic-specific assessment of post-disaster conditions in Lahaina.
Despite local credibility and grant backing, the organization has faced questions about its fundraising transparency and formal registration.
However, the core findings of survivor mistreatment remain uncontested, amplified now by a federal government agency.
Public and Political Implications
This controversy arrives at a critical juncture for U.S. disaster policy. With the 2024 election cycle behind and federal agencies under increased scrutiny, this incident may redefine how emergency response systems are evaluated.
Notably, DHS asserted that
“this will never happen again under the leadership of President Trump and Secretary Noem,”
signaling political intent to overhaul FEMA’s structure and accountability processes if leadership changes.
Wider Lessons From Lahaina
While the political fallout garners headlines, the human cost remains the core concern:
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Survivors endured both physical loss and post-disaster exploitation.
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Minorities, particularly Filipinos, lacked access to safe and culturally competent aid.
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Women were left vulnerable, facing threats not just from the fires, but from the shelters meant to protect them.
The Lahaina tragedy is no longer just a case study in natural disaster response — it’s a cautionary tale of policy blind spots, systemic inequity, and the cost of delayed federal action.
Call for Reform and Preparedness
The DHS’s condemnation, paired with Tagnawa’s community-grounded research, creates an urgent call for reform:
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Implement trauma-informed and gender-sensitive protocols in FEMA shelters.
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Ensure cultural representation in aid distribution.
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Rebuild public trust through transparent funding and operational oversight.
Conclusion & Next Steps
The aftermath of the Lahaina fires has unveiled stark truths about federal disaster preparedness and survivor care.
While political leaders debate FEMA’s future, the real challenge lies in ensuring no community ever again faces what Lahaina’s survivors endured.
Sources: US Department of Homeland Security, Tagnawa, Mauinow, Hawaii Free Press and Tampa Free Press.
Prepared by Ivan Alexander Golden, Founder of THX News™, an independent news organization delivering timely insights from global official sources. Combines AI-analyzed research with human-edited accuracy and context.