The government has today taken steps to undermine Russia’s energy revenues, a crucial source of funding for Putin’s ongoing war in Ukraine.
On September 26, 2024, the UK announced a new package of sanctions targeting the Russian liquefied natural gas (LNG) and oil sectors. This move is part of a broader international effort to constrain Russia’s ability to finance its military operations.
UK Sanctions on Russian LNG
Targeting Russian Vessels and Entities
The UK has sanctioned five vessels and two entities involved in the shipping of Russian LNG, including those associated with the Arctic LNG 2 project. This action prohibits these vessels from entering UK ports and restricts their registration and movement.
Russia aims to increase its global LNG market share from 8% to 20%, but the UK and its allies imposed sanctions to block these plans. Russia’s Arctic LNG 2 project, a flagship initiative for the country’s future energy production, has reduced production due to sanctions imposed by the UK and its allies.
Sanctions on Russian Oil Sector
Enforcement of Price Caps
The UK, along with other G7 countries, has enforced a price cap on Russian crude oil to limit Russia’s revenue from oil sales. Despite challenges in enforcing these caps, especially as oil prices have risen, the UK remains committed to rigorously enforcing these sanctions. There are currently 37 open investigations into suspected breaches of these sanctions.
Blacklisting Tankers and Insurers
The UK has blacklisted tanker managers, operators, ships, and Russian insurers for alleged breaches of the price caps. This includes targeting maritime services such as insurance for vessels carrying Russian crude oil sold above the stipulated price caps.
Broader Implications
Reduction in Russian Energy Imports
The UK has significantly reduced its imports of Russian fossil fuels. Since January 2023, the UK has imported no coal, oil, or gas from Russia, aligning with its commitment to end these imports as soon as possible after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
The UK’s actions are part of a coordinated effort with international allies to reduce Russia’s energy revenues. This cooperation includes sanctions and policies aimed at moving away from dependence on Russian energy, which is critical for funding Putin’s war in Ukraine.
Quick View:
- Sanctions on LNG Vessels: Five vessels and two entities involved in Russian LNG shipping have been sanctioned.
- Impact on Arctic LNG 2: The project has been forced to slash production due to sanctions.
- Price Caps on Oil: The UK and G7 countries have enforced price caps on Russian crude oil.
- Blacklisting: Tanker managers, operators, ships, and insurers have been blacklisted for breaching price caps.
- Reduced Imports: The UK has ended imports of Russian coal, oil, and gas since January 2023.
Closing Remarks
The UK’s sanctions on Russian energy sectors deliver a critical blow to Putin’s war efforts. Consequently, Russia’s military funding dwindles, bolstering Ukraine’s position.
In the end, the UK’s resolve, combined with international cooperation, will help restore regional peace.
Sources: THX News, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office & The Rt Hon David Lammy MP.